Isoamyl Laurate
Brief Description
Isoamyl Laurate is a natural, plant-derived ester of isoamyl alcohol and lauric acid. It is commonly used as an emollient, texture enhancer, and silicone alternative in skincare and haircare products. This lightweight, biodegradable ingredient imparts a silky, non-greasy feel to formulations and improves spreadability while reducing tackiness.
INCI Name
Isoamyl Laurate
Appearance
Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild odor.
Formulation Guidance
- Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in oils and ethanol.
- Usage Rate: 1–10%, depending on product type and desired texture.
- pH Stability Range: Stable across a wide pH range (3–9).
- Temperature: Stable up to 80–85°C, making it suitable for heated processes.
Scientific Data on Efficacy
-
Benefits:
- Provides a dry, silky skin feel, often used as a natural silicone alternative.
- Enhances spreadability and reduces greasiness in oil-based products.
- Acts as a lubricant, minimizing friction in haircare formulations.
-
Studies:
- Research highlights its high biodegradability and skin compatibility.
- Demonstrated improved sensory attributes in emulsions and oil blends.
Reasons for Using in Formulations
- Sustainability: Plant-derived and eco-friendly alternative to synthetic silicones.
- Lightweight Texture: Ideal for products aiming for a non-greasy, smooth finish.
- Skin-Friendly: Suitable for sensitive skin, with low irritation potential.
- Versatility: Can be used across a range of products, from moisturizers to hair oils.
Consequences of Stability Loss in Formulations
- Reduced smoothness and spreadability.
- Increased product tackiness, affecting the sensory experience.
Possible Alternatives for Skincare Formulation
- Coco-Caprylate/Caprate (natural emollient with similar properties).
- Ethylhexyl Stearate (for lightweight texture).
Application Examples
- Lightweight lotions and creams.
- Hair serums and detangling sprays.
- Body oils and facial oils.
- Lipsticks and other color cosmetics.